Friday, January 24, 2020

Abraham Lincoln Essay -- Biography Biographies Bio

Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809 in a log cabin in Hardin Kentucky. His father Thomas Lincoln was a carpenter and farmer who was always very poor. Both of his parents were members of a Baptist congregation which had split from another church because of its views against slavery. This is where Abe first developed his own opposition to slavery. When Abe was nine the family moved to Spencer, Indiana, and his mother Nancy died from milk sickness. Milk sickness was a disease acquired by drinking the milk of cows which had grazed on poisonous white snakeroot. Soon after, Thomas married Sarah Bush Johnston who treated Abe like her own son. Abe had no formal schooling as a child so he ended up teaching himself. Abe loved to read so he spent most of his days out in the fields reading books. In 1831, Abe settled in the village of New Salem, Illinois. He began working in a mill and managing a store where he became popular amongst the members of the community. He impresse d residents with his character and earned the nickname "Honest Abe." In 1832 he was chosen captain of a volunteer company gathered for the Black Hawk War, but the company never saw battle. After, he returned to New Salem and became a partner in a grocery store that later failed. This left Abe in debt and forced him to work various jobs such as the village postmaster and rail splitting. Lincoln's early political career began in 1834 when he was elected to the state legislature where he served four consecutive years. During this time he became a member of the Whig party. In 1836, he received his attorney license and soon became law partners with John T. Stuart. Lincoln's career in law steadily increased because of his great abili... ...ccessful President. For example, despite enormous pressures, loss of life, battlefield setbacks, unprepared generals, and assassination threats, he stuck with this pro-Union policy throughout the whole Civil War. When I have my mind set on a goal, I strive to accomplish that goal. Whether it be with school work, at a job, or on the tennis court, I do anything I can to accomplish my goal. I do whatever I can to do my best and give 100 percent effort. Abraham Lincoln accomplished so much throughout his lifetime. He is remembered for his fearless acts in preserving the Union during the Civil War. He began the process to end slavery, and if it wasn't for him, we might very well still have slaves today in the United States. He is also remembered for his character, debates, letters, speeches, and determination that led him as one of our nations greatest Presidents.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Physiological Impacts of World War Two Essay

When a soldier enlists into the military forces they know they are going in to fight for their country and freedom for everyone. They spend months training and preparing for the war and what to come. They learn to fight, shoot, and kill enemies, but what they do not learn is how to cope with the after math of the war. Soldiers in war every year come home with many post traumatic effects from what they had witnessed. During world war two this was known as shell shock; however what can be concluded is that world war two impacted the soldiers emotionally and physiologically from the time they entered to post war. World War Two was one of the biggest struggles nations everywhere have ever seen. â€Å"It killed more people, costs more money, damaged more property, and affected more people†¦than any other war in history† (The History on the Net Group). People everywhere were in panic when the War started. With all the damage done during the war it can be imagined how the soldiers were traumatized by losing their fellow soldiers. â€Å"The number of people killed, wounded, or missing between September 1939 and September 1945 can never be calculated, but it is estimated that more than 55 million people perished† (The History on the Net Group). Soldiers were devastated by the tragedies that occurred at the time of war. However, before the war started there were a lot of causes that went into why everything ended up in war. World War Two began in September 1939 when Britain and France declared war on Germany following Germany’s invasion of Poland. The war was triggered by Germany’s invasion of Poland but the causes of the war are far beyond this fact. After World War One had occurred Woodrow Wilson, the president of the United States of America wanted to make a treaty on his four point plan to bring peace to Europe. Other countries involved in this treaty did not have the same idea as President Wilson. George Clemenceau wanted revenged. He wanted to make sure Germany would never be able to start a war again. When Germany received this treaty they were very surprised with the terms. The terms included, war guilt clause, which meant Germany accepted all the blame for  World War One. Reparations, Germany had to pay millions in damage from the war. Disarmament, Germany could not have tanks or air force and land was taken away from them and given to other countries. The Germans were not happy with this treaty and thought of it as very harsh. However the Germans took responsibility and continued on in hope to get revenge later. In 1919, to help keep the world safe for democracy the League of Nations was set up. League of Nations would intend that if there were disagreements between countries they would negotiate rather than fight. The failure of the League of Nation can be summarized by points such as, not all countries joining in such as Germany as a punishment and Russia because of the spread of communism. The League of Nations had no power or any army. Countries were hesitant to get involved with an aggressive country and taking direct action against them. These things led to the fall of the League of Nations. People were angry because they did not want to cut off resources with other countries, even if they were aggressive because during the late 1920’s depression hit most of them. â€Å"The depression destroyed the market for imported silk from Japan, which had provided the country with two fifths of its export income’’ (The History on the Net Group). Economic problems played a fundamental part in the cause of World War 2. Germany, one of the poor countries became crippled in power and vulnerable. When Adolf Hitler came into power he immediately began placing blame on other countries and making Germany at the top of resources again. All these aspects lead to the start of World War two in Europe. As the war in Europe continued President Franklin D. Roosevelt told America he did not want to get involved. He thought it was better to stay neutral in this matter and let them handle their own battle. The United States decided to eventually join the war after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, however the issues had started years before Pearl Harbor was attacked. It starts with the Japanese invasion of Manchuria, China. The Japanese invade Manchuria on September 18th, 1931. China was in the middle of a depression, so the Japanese had the upper hand. When Russia found this out they were enraged meaning America was as well, being alliances with Russia. Also, â€Å"the Japanese invading China violated the Kellogg-Briand Pact of 1928 which renounced war as national policy† (Ketchum). The United states told Japan  if they don’t get out of China, they would stop trading oil with them. Japan stayed in China so the U.S stopped trading oil. Japan disliked this and held a grudge on America for years. Besides this, The US was already trading with other countries through the Lend-Lease Act, a document allowing the US to lend countries like Britain war materials in exchange for money. Germany was also angry that America was helping their enemies. As a result the Nazi’s decide to sink the U.S supply ships to help keep them from sending resources to other countries. However, President Roosevelt did not want to enter war until the attack of Pearl Harbor, Hawaii occurred. This pushed the United States into the war officially on December 8, 1941. Right after we entered the war Hitler declared war on the United States. Followed by a United States declaration of war against Germany, and then the United States was fully involved in the war. America did not want to go to war but when America was targeted they decided to counter attack, however they did not plan on going to war with Germany but once they did it lead to one of the biggest and bloodiest wars of all time in history. My grandfather, Edward Weil was lucky and un lucky enough to be able to experience World War 2. As a veteran of war he tells me all his stories about what the war was like. â€Å"The war was a very hard time.† He tells me, â€Å"it was rough but it also brought the nation closer together and America’s pride shined.† When I asked my grandfather why he joined the war he has told me about the attack of pearl harbor and how everyone had to stand for the pledge of allegiance out of respect and when he put his hand to his heart a navy officer came up to him and told him, â€Å"You would look very good in a uniform.† It really made my grandfather look at what he wanted to do and how he wanted to protect his nation. At the same time joining the war also impacted him in a negative way. During the war my grandfather was nervous but knew this was what he wanted to do. He saw the Japanese bomb his mother ship and his sailors being killed and put on the edge of the deck to take back and bury. These experiences get scarred into soldiers minds forever. They cannot escape what they saw and those horrific actions done to one another. My grandfather was only 17 years old when he entered war. He wanted freedom and security for the American people. However, as a young teenage boy still the war affected his emotions and to this day it is still  a very sentimental and emotional topic to him. During my interview with my grandfather as I talked about what he wished he could change about the war, he started to tear up and told me about all the people lost to the war and his friends. His ship pulled next to another ship while it was burning and the people were asking for help and they tried to save as many people as they could. My grandfather even lost his left hearing due to the war. He is very proud to show his metals from the war and how he helped our nation. My grandfather is very proud to be a world war to veteran.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Endangered Animals Of South America - 744 Words

Endangered Animals of South America By Amanda A. Jaime According to the Endangered Species Act, South America is home to many beautiful unique animals that are currently at risk of extinction because of deforestation and poaching. In this essay, I will discuss three examples of how deforestation and poaching have dangerously affected the survival of these animals. The endangered animals I selected are the Maned Wolf, the Blue Throated Macaw, and the Black Caiman. According to the Endangered Wolf Center website, the maned wolf is the only species in its genus. It is reddish-orange color with brownish-black stockings with small eyes. The maned wolf’s habitat is found in large prairies, lush forests and wide grasslands of South America. The maned wolf was nearly hunted to extinction by farmers who mistakenly blamed it for killing their life stock. Zoologist were able to demonstrate that due to their small jaws and teeth the maned wolf could not have hunted large livestock (Guillermo Rosario Jaime). Unfortunately, the population was serious reduced and the situation escalated by the loss of habitat due to increase of human population. The maned wolf is an omnivore and diet includes: fruit, roots, and sugarcane. It was becoming very difficult to meet their dietary needs to have successful litters. Fortunately, in 1996, the development of the Species Survival Plan was developed to save the species. The first litter in the Wolf Center was born in 1998. There is still hope forShow MoreRelatedRain Forest Biome765 Words   |  4 Pages68 degrees (20 degrees Celsius). The rain forests average humidity is 77%-88%. Almost all rain forests are near the equator. Half of all plant and animal species are in the rain forest. Tropical rain forests produce 40% of earth’s oxygen.  ¼ of all plants in the rain forest creates medicine. 100-300 species are in the rain forest mostly in South America. That would be 2 and  ½ acre (1 Hectare). Rain forest Plants There are more than 10 different species of plants. 1 plant is the Bengal BambooRead MoreSave the Endangered Animals Essay977 Words   |  4 Pagesworld without tigers, the giant panda, or the rhinoceros? What a paler place it would be. Astonishing amounts of animals are considered critically endangered and near extinction. If we would like these animals to be around for future generations, we cannot hesitate in our efforts to help them. Rhinoceros - Sadly, the White, Black and Javan rhinoceros are all on the critically endangered list. The Indonesian Javan Rhino is in particularly bad shape with having less than 60 of their kind left in theRead MoreThe Grizzly Reality Of Trophy Hunting1619 Words   |  7 Pagesfood, even though parts of the animals may be consumed. The animal or part of it is kept as a trophy or proof of achievement. Trophy hunters have a code called the fair chase code, this code ensures that the hunter will give the animal they are hunting a fair chase and allow it to escape if the hunter does not have the skill required to kill the animal. By adopting this code the hunter also agrees to allowing the animal to use its senses in order to give the animal a fair chance at survival. TheRead MoreEndangered Animals Are Endangered Species1411 Words   |  6 PagesNot many people know about endangered animals or what makes them endangered. Animals have been endangered and going extinct for over 635 mill ion years. Although extinction is a natural phenomenon, it occurs at a natural â€Å"background† rate of about one to five species per year. Scientists estimate that we’re now losing species at 1,000 to 10,000 times the background rate, with dozens going extinct every day. As many as 30 to 50 percent of all species could possibly be heading toward extinction by mid-centuryRead MoreProtecting Endangered Animals Outweigh Its Costs?1145 Words   |  5 Pagesdecrease the rate at which endangered species become extinct?†; more specifically my perspective was that it cost billions of dollars to save all endangered species. Does saving and protecting endangered animals outweigh its costs? Now I m going to walk you through my table of content. In the table of content my perspective is included which I already mention involving â€Å"biodiversity†, I m going to talk about local, national, and international examples of endangered animals, the counter argument toRead MoreThe Harmony Between Hunting And Conservation1282 Words   |  6 Pagesthis trip Knowlton had the chance to hunt and kill the black rhino, an extremely endangered species.  This hunt and the ideas that have been used to justify it have started a heated debate on the subject. Animal conservationists, who support the ethical side of the argument, don’t understand the desire to kill a beautiful animal for sport. They believe that to sell the rights to the unnatural slaughter of an innocent animal for a trophy sends the wrong message. It seems contradictory and unethical especiallyRead MoreDeforestation Essay1071 Words   |  5 Pagesline is this: Deforestation of the world’s rainfore sts is not worth the price paid. Rainforests are home to countless species of animals, many of which are endangered. By tearing down trees in enormous quantities, humans are destroying the homes of every species that may live there. When taking into consideration that some of the species relying on the forest are endangered, one must realize that engaging in deforestation will likely result in the extinction of that particular species. DeforestationRead MoreThe Blue Whales: The Largest Mammal Ever to Inhabit the Earth659 Words   |  3 Pagesblue whale, the habitat in which they live in, and the primary threats this endangered species face today. Even though hunting was ban in 1966 by the International Whaling Commission, blue whales are still exposed to numerous threats today, all of which are caused by humans. The population is so low that any further killing may lead to the extinction of this species in the future. The blue whale is the largest and loudest animal ever known to have existed on Earth. These magnificent creatures can growRead MoreMarine Animals: The Manatee Essay944 Words   |  4 Pagesocean, and on the shore line of islands. All three species of sirenians are endangered or threatened. The Florida manatee is one of the most endangered marine mammals in the United States. Manatees of the West Indian live on the shore as well as in rivers from the mid-Atlantic and northeastern Brazil to southeastern United States. They also live near islands in the Caribbean Sea. Manatees of the Amazonian live only in South American Rivers. Manatees of the West African experience in the rivers andRead MoreWetlands Essay1439 Words   |  6 Pagesabout wetlands because they are very unique and special. Wetlands used to be extremely common during prehistoric times, but now there are only small areas left. Some plants and animals exist only in the wetland biomes, such as the star fruit and water vole. But, as the amount of wetlands decreased, many organisms became endangered and even extinct. We wanted to find out more about what the characteristics of wetlands and what is being done to help the environment. A wetland is an area where the ground

Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Biography of Maximilien de Robespierre Essay - 660 Words

Maximilien de Robespierre Maximilien de Robespierre was born March 6, 1758 in Arras, France. de Robespierre became one of the most influential French figures of his time. He was a lawyer of the bourgeois class but represented the urban workers of his time and even became a spokesperson for them. After becoming a lawyer in 1781 he was elected to the Estates General in 1789 by Artois and represented the poorest estate, the third estate. Maximilien studied philosophy and was an admirer of the Roman Republic and classical thinkers such as, Cicero and Cato. As a young man he studied the writings of the philosophers, John Jacques Rousseau. He was interested in the concept of the â€Å"Virtuous self† which describes a man guided only by his own†¦show more content†¦With the backing of the people, Robespierre led the Jacobins in declaring the creation of a revolutionary tribunal which seized control of the government and the military, causing the opposition to flee. Robespierre led a convention, which deposed King Louis the XVI and created a government which sought to impose the will of the commoner over the rule of the nobility as a leader in the New French Republic, Robespierre denounced the deposed King, subjected the King to a public trial and in the end argued for the execution of Louis and his family. Under his leadership the new French Republican assembly narrowly voted to convict Louis and sentenced him to death. The King was executed within two days. After the death of the King the revolutionary factions began to fight amongst themselves for power. Robespierre was made a leader of the committee of public safety. During this time the revolutionists gained control of France’s internal police authorities and used this power to institute what later became known as â€Å"The Reign of Terror†. The reign was so named because those who opposed, where thought to be enemies of, or threats to the revolution were denounced, tired and executed. The reign of terror was responsible for hundreds and thousands of deaths, it reached its peak in 1794 when Robespierre publically attacked and attempted to have his rivalsShow MoreRelatedNapoleon Bonaparte As A Multi Faceted Genius1094 Words   |  5 Pageshave always been able to conquer different lands. But of these men â€Å"The Little Corporal also known as Napoleon Bonaparte was able to cast a long shadow, from Holland to Egypt, from Moscow to Cadiz. The code Napoleon still remains with us, as the Arc de Triomphe and the memory of a multi-faceted genius. Throughout the history Europe, kings and dictators have been infamous for their voracious desire for control and complete supremacy; the lure of absolute supremacy and total allegiance was too temptingRead MoreThe Worst Royals Were Born1337 Words   |  6 Pages On August 23, 1754, King Louis Auguste de France was born in the Palace of Versailles. He was the third son of Louis, Grand Dauphin, and Duchess Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria. At a young age, Louis was forced to take on responsibility. As a shy child, this was not the best decision for his guardians to make. Louis parents paid very little attention to him, and instead to his older brother, soon to be king, Louis Duc de Bourgogne. ( Louis XVI Biography) In the 60’s of the 18th century, Louis’Read MoreSimilarities and Differences Between English Bill of Rights and the Declaration Rights of Man and Citizen1900 Words   |  8 Pagesto Paris; King Louis was forced to sign law after law. (Day) They had to find a way to get out and they disguised themselves as peasants and fled where later they were caught by revolution guards, while the king was just miles away from Austria. Robespierre was later crowned king, the country scared that the Austrians will send an army to coun ter the revolution. The Austrians came and joined with Prussia threatened to destroy French if anything happen to the royal family. (French Revolution Wars) The

Monday, December 23, 2019

The Great Depression A Time Of Dramatic Change - 1233 Words

The Great Depression is one of the most iconic time periods in United States and World history. The images of famished farmers in the country and unemployment lines in the cities are thoroughly taught. Decades later these memories teach Americans how far an economy can fall and what Americans can accomplish when faced with adversity. However, the reasons for The Great Depression are not as thoroughly taught, as historians and economists still fiercely debate them to this day. Having said that, there are conclusions that can be drawn from events that preceded The Great Depression, obviously. Studying the electric decade that preceded the Depression, the appropriately named â€Å"Roaring 20’s†, gives us a look into the factors, in addition to the†¦show more content†¦Many people bought expensive luxury items using money they did not have†  Carroll, Sarah. Causes of the Great Depression. Causes of the Great Depression. Accessed April 28, 2015. http://econc10.bu.edu/Ec341_money/Papers/Carroll_paper.htm. . Debt began to pile up for those not worried about paying it back, as they were just enjoying the changing culture and the new toys they now have to play with. In addition to city folk using money they did not have to buy new toys, farmers out in the countryside also too kindly to the new technology and credit. As the demand to feed soldiers during World War 1 and the booming population grew, plans to increase food production were made. As a result, efforts to develop new technology to aid farmers were executed. In 1923, the Harvester Farmall tractor became the first all-purpose tractor, replacing animals with machines.  Janick, Jules. Agricultural Scientific Revolution: Mechanical. Hort.purdue.edu. Accessed April 28, 2015. http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/hort_306/text/lec32.pdf. As their fellow Americans did with radios and automobiles, farmers paid with credit. However, that is not the only consequence of the new farming technology. Land that was previously used to house animals was now being used for food production, and food production skyrocketed with the more efficient machines. As a result, the cost of food plummeted around the country. With the cost of goods free falling, farmers were unable to make back the money

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Observing Non-Verbal Communication Free Essays

Non-verbal communication is the process of communicating that is characterized by the absence of words but rather communicating, sending and receiving messages via bodily language, styles, and symbols. I tried to observe this type of communication in the park with a particular male and female as a target subjects. A young man, possibly 20 yrs of age and a woman, more or less of the same age group, were ‘conversing’ in the park at 5 PM in the afternoon. We will write a custom essay sample on Observing Non-Verbal Communication or any similar topic only for you Order Now I use the term ‘conversation’ loosely here. Using the concept of proxemics, parks would be classified under the group, public territory, but I note that, generally speaking, such places would have no control on the behavior of the people; people there would exceed territorial rights with regards to their behavior. Without thoughtful analysis, the first idea that had entered my head was that the man and the woman were in a relation but apparently I cannot make a concluding statement about this. Physical appearances suggest informal relations as suggested by their casual appearances. Both were wearing pants with the female wearing a pink tank top and the male wearing a faded statement shirt. There is a high possibility that their meeting was not business or work associated. I disregarded Monochromatic time schedule in favor of Poly-chronic time schedule since the subjects conversation and appearances were evidently personal. Kinesic communication of the subjects— facial expressions, body movements, gestures, and posture ­Ã¢â‚¬â€reveal one important thing; the subject’s conversation was neither intimate but rather harried, constrained and angry. There was an obvious lack of touch between the two which would denote ‘friendship’ or ‘love’. The woman was gesticulating her hands wildly, and at some point in time, she was waving her right hand at the right empty space indicating that she was ‘emphasizing’ something to the man. Her shoulders were not slumped but rather posed upwards indicating a highly constrained emotion. Her feet was braced apart and she walking around wildly. Her face was clearly angry; her brows were drawn together in a frown and most probably her nostrils were growing bigger or flaring up, with her irises dilating indicating, a high emotional state. The sides of her mouth were slanted downwards as she was talking clearly indicating a negative emotion. Her curly hair was moving with the movement of her mouth. Blood was rushing to her face which makes her face really look red indeed. When the male was talking, she was ‘rolling her eyes’, indicating mockery and disbelief to what the person was saying. She was intentionally trying or trying to appear like she was not listening to the other person was saying when she was looking away at the other direction. The male subject was equally angry. His stance, shoulders upwards were poised for a fight but he was defensive as indicated by the arms that were crossed high on his chest. When he was not talking, his lips were drawn in tight line and he was highly attentive what the female was saying because ‘he did not remove his eyes from her’. His eyes were in slits, indicating anger and at some point, he was also gesticulating his hands indicating that he was forcefully explaining something to the female. I observed that proxemics for the park as a space was clearly loosely defined as to the public territorial usage; the subjects were clearly using the space for ‘personal’ purposes. Movement and body position of my subjects hinges towards negative emotional responses, ost specially that of charged anger. The subjects exhibited negative attitudes, and mostly involuntary non-verbal communication. All messages transmitted between the two were conscous and deliberate and not subliminal; their conversation was intended to say something and both were equally aware of it. Bibliography Argyle, M. (1988). Bodily Communication. Madison: International UP. How to cite Observing Non-Verbal Communication, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Egyptian Slave Life free essay sample

Do you know the life of a slave? You just probably don’t know about ancient slaves. You don’t know my story. They way I and many others were treated. The physical and mental pain that I took. The Egyptian slave life is one of the most brutal lives that even some of the strongest men can’t handle. My name is Tony and this is my story. It all started back on May 14th, 1432 BC, Alexander, my brother, and I was walking to the city of Akhenaten. Alexander and I were both doctors. The pharaoh’s wife was sick and required immediate medical attention. Once we arrived to Akhenaten, we were rushed to the wife. She had been bitten by a very deadly scorpion. We tried everything we could, but it was too late. The pharaoh was not pleased and he struck at Alexander. Alexander’s instincts took over and he struck back. We will write a custom essay sample on Egyptian Slave Life or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I couldn’t believe it, the pharaoh told me to take my brother out, but I couldn’t. I didn’t know what to do so I ran. I didn’t get very far; I was caught by one of the pharaoh’s soldiers. The date is May 16th; it was the day that my brother was getting hung. Everyone knew that the assault of the pharaoh was automatic death, and unfortunately Alexander had to be an example. I also had consequences, because I didn’t obey the pharaoh. I had to become a slave. May 17th, the soldiers came to get me. I was taken to a field and I looked around; I saw people carrying stones, people getting whipped and even people dying of dehydration. I was forced to strip naked and go work immediately. My job was to carry the large and heavy stones from one location to another. I was doing well, but without water it was not possible. My knee started to shake and I fell. The soldier took out his whip and struck me across the back. The pain was worse than anything that I could imagine. I worked until the sun was down. As months pass by, I don’t regret for not helping the pharaoh. I know what I did was right. Today was a little special, because I met an old friend, Garmon. Slaves were not allowed to talk, just work. When it was time for rest, we talked, and I asked him how you became a slave. He replied I stole from the pharaoh. The next day we were back in the field. Garmon and I were walking together, when he suddenly collapsed. I knew if I stopped I would get in more trouble, but I had to stop. The soldiers told me to leave, but I didn’t listen. As a consequence I was held down and whipped. Every hit felt like spit in the face, because I just tried to help a friend. I later found out that he died of dehydration. I have now been a slave for 6 months. I have been thinking how my life has changed. I was a successful doctor and I went all the way down on the list to a slave. For the past month I have been stacking the stone. It was a much easier job, but still quite difficult. As I would later find out today would be the day my prayers would be answered. I was taken to the pharaoh and he said, â€Å"Tony you have worked for a while now and I now think that you have learned what you did wrong. My punishments might be cruel, but you lived. This tells me you are strong and I want you to work for me. I want you to be by my side as my own personal doctor and protect my family and me. † â€Å"I would be honored pharaoh,† I replied. Now that you know my story, you understand me more. My life as a slave was cruel and brutal. The work that I did was only for the strong in both mind and body. The slave life is no easy life. You have to work constantly and you can’t help your friends. The only sleep you get is when you are done working. There was very little water and lots of thirsty slaves, which results in lots of death. Being a slave is the worst punishment any living man can get.